Tuesday, June 7, 2016

Bulletin: Kathryn Salmi: Michigan: False memory syndrome; Significant Decision; Michigan Supreme Court declines to interfere with a lower court ruling that counselors like Salmi have an obligation not just to their patients, but to third parties who could be harmed by certain therapy techniques as well. (The Michigan counselor faces a lawsuit from parents who believe the therapist’s techniques gave their daughter false memories of abuse.)..."The false memories of abuse, according to the suits, exacerbated the emotional distress the patients were already experiencing. But the patients who were incepted with these emotionally disturbing and false memories aren’t the only victims of the discredited technique. As Cara reported: Although there is no full tally, University of California-Berkeley professor Frederick Crews, who wrote about recovered memory therapy, suggested (conservatively, he says) that one million patients may have been convinced they had recovered repressed memories. Of course, as Crews notes, the number of those affected was far greater; the accusations from each of these patients almost always radiated through families and communities, leading to bewildering and painful estrangements for fathers, mothers, teachers, and others."..."The lawsuit against Salmi in Michigan is ongoing, and she asserts that she does not practice repressed memory therapy. While the outcome of that case is still uncertain, there is now some legal precedent, at least in Michigan, for falsely accused friends and family members to go after counselors and psychologists who do still practice the discredited therapy." Kate Wheeling; Pacific Standard.


"In Michigan, Christian counselor Kathryn Salmi has been fighting a lawsuit brought against her by the parents of a young client, who claim that the therapist’s techniques gave their daughter false memories of sexual abuse. In 2014, an appeals court ruled that counselors like Salmi have an obligation not just to their patients, but to third parties who could be harmed by certain therapy techniques as well. The state’s Supreme Court declined last month to rule on the issue, allowing the lower court’s decision — and the lawsuit — to stand. The court’s decision marks the latest stand against therapeutic techniques meant to uncover so-called repressed memories, which have experienced a steady fall from favor since their heyday in the early 1990s. The tide began to turn against repressed memory recovery after investigations into an alleged epidemic of sexual abuse revealed instead a wave of therapy-induced false memories. Eventually, former patients began speaking out against recovered memory therapy. Last year in Pacific Standard, Ed Cara wrote about Missouri’s Castlewood Treatment Center — an eating disorder clinic facing several civil malpractice lawsuits from former patients claiming that the center’s techniques left them with harmful false memories. The former Castlewood patients claimed that, under the influence of hypnosis and psychiatric drugs, they were encouraged to link their current problems to forgotten childhood abuse. The false memories of abuse, according to the suits, exacerbated the emotional distress the patients were already experiencing. But the patients who were incepted with these emotionally disturbing and false memories aren’t the only victims of the discredited technique. As Cara reported: Although there is no full tally, University of California-Berkeley professor Frederick Crews, who wrote about recovered memory therapy, suggested (conservatively, he says) that one million patients may have been convinced they had recovered repressed memories. Of course, as Crews notes, the number of those affected was far greater; the accusations from each of these patients almost always radiated through families and communities, leading to bewildering and painful estrangements for fathers, mothers, teachers, and others..........The lawsuit against Salmi in Michigan is ongoing, and she asserts that she does not practice repressed memory therapy. While the outcome of that case is still uncertain, there is now some legal precedent, at least in Michigan, for falsely accused friends and family members to go after counselors and psychologists who do still practice the discredited therapy."
https://psmag.com/how-false-memories-form-840ae6a8fac8#.pqijtpgws